When it comes to maintaining your septic system, regular inspections are crucial. A septic
system is an investment in your property, and like any investment, it requires upkeep to ensure
it functions properly for years to come. At Drain-Pro, we specialize in efficient, thorough
inspections that leave no stone unturned. Here’s a closer look at what happens during a septic
inspection and why it’s so important.

Step 1: Preparing for the Inspection
Before we even set foot on your property, we gather as much information as possible about
your system. This includes reviewing permits, plans, or records if available. Knowing the size
and layout of your septic system helps us hit the ground running and ensures we’re prepared for
any surprises.
Once we arrive, we’ll confirm the location of your septic tank and other components. If you’re
unsure where these are, don’t worry—our team has the tools and expertise to locate them
quickly and efficiently.

Step 2: Locating and Accessing the System
Finding the septic tank access points is a key part of the inspection. We may need to dig a small
area to expose the access lids if they’re buried. Our team is careful to minimize disruption to
your yard, and we always make sure to restore the area afterward.
Access points typically include the inlet and outlet baffles of the septic tank. These are the entry
and exit points that allow wastewater to flow into and out of the system.

Step 3: Visual Inspection of the Site
Before we start examining the tank itself, we perform a visual inspection of the surrounding
area. This includes checking for:
● Pooling Water: Water accumulating on the surface can indicate a problem with the
drain field or tank.
● Unusual Vegetation Growth: Overly lush or green patches of grass can signal a leak.
● Foul Odors: A strong sewage smell is a red flag that something isn’t right.
These external signs can give us valuable clues about the health of your septic system.

Step 4: Measuring Scum and Sludge Levels
The heart of the inspection is examining the tank itself. Using specialized tools, we measure the
levels of scum (floating solids) and sludge (settled solids) in the tank. These measurements help
us determine if your tank is nearing capacity and needs to be pumped.

Here’s a quick breakdown of what we look for:
● Scum Layer: This is the layer of grease, oil, and lighter solids that floats on top of the
wastewater.
● Sludge Layer: This is the heavier material that sinks to the bottom of the tank.
● Liquid Waste: The wastewater layer sits between the scum and sludge layers and is
what flows into the drain field.
If the sludge layer is too high, it can block the outlet baffle and cause backups. Regular pumping
is essential to prevent this.

Step 5: Inspecting the Baffles and Filters
The inlet and outlet baffles are critical components of your septic tank. They guide the flow of
wastewater and prevent solids from entering the drain field. During the inspection, we check
these baffles for:
● Cracks or damage
● Clogs or obstructions
● Proper placement and function
If your system has an effluent filter (a screen that traps solids before they reach the drain field),
we inspect and clean it if necessary.

Step 6: Evaluating the Drain Field
The drain field, also known as the leach field, is where treated wastewater is absorbed into the
soil. A healthy drain field is essential for the overall function of your septic system. We look for:
● Saturated or soggy areas
● Signs of overloading or blockages
● Proper percolation (the soil’s ability to absorb water)
If we identify issues with the drain field, we’ll recommend solutions to prevent further problems.

Step 7: Testing for Backups or Leaks
We perform water flow tests to ensure wastewater is moving through the system as it should.
This includes flushing toilets, running faucets, and observing how the system handles the water
load. Slow drainage, gurgling sounds, or backups are signs of potential blockages or system
failure.

Step 8: Providing a Detailed Report
Once the inspection is complete, we compile a detailed report outlining:
● The condition of your septic system

● Any issues we identified
● Recommended maintenance or repairs
● Whether the system is functioning within acceptable standards

We’ll walk you through the report, answer any questions, and provide actionable steps to keep
your system in top shape.
Regular septic system inspections can save you time, money, and stress in the long run. By
identifying small issues early, you can avoid costly repairs or even total system failure.
Inspections also ensure your system complies with local regulations, which is especially
important if you’re planning to sell your property.

For most homeowners, a septic system inspection is recommended every 3-5 years. However,
factors like system size, household size, and water usage habits may require more frequent
checks. If you notice signs like slow drains, sewage odors, or standing water, don’t
wait—schedule an inspection right away.

At Drain-Pro, we pride ourselves on providing thorough, professional inspections that give you
peace of mind. Our experienced technicians are equipped to handle everything from routine
maintenance to complex repairs. Ready to schedule your septic inspection? Contact us today,
and let us help keep your system running smoothly for years to come.